Stage IV Breast Cancer FAQ
What is metastatic breast cancer?
It's breast cancer that has spread to distant parts of the body, such as bones, liver, or lungs.
Is metastatic breast cancer curable?
Currently, it's typically considered incurable but treatable with a focus on prolonging life.
What are common symptoms of metastatic breast cancer?
Symptoms vary depending on the affected area but may include bone pain, fatigue, or breathing difficulties.
How is metastatic breast cancer diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves imaging tests (e.g., CT scans), biopsies, and blood work to identify cancer spread.
What treatments are available in Malaysia for metastatic breast cancer?
Treatments include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and palliative care.
Can metastatic breast cancer treatment in Malaysia be accessed through public healthcare?
Yes, public hospitals offer treatment, though access to certain medications may vary.
What role does targeted therapy play in metastatic breast cancer treatment?
Targeted therapies, like Herceptin, specifically attack cancer cells with minimal harm to healthy cells.
How often will I need to see my oncologist in Malaysia?
Regular follow-ups, typically every 3-6 months, are crucial to monitor treatment response.
Can lifestyle changes help manage metastatic breast cancer?
Healthy diet, exercise, and stress management can improve quality of life but not cure the disease.
Are clinical trials for metastatic breast cancer available in Malaysia?
Yes, some hospitals participate in international clinical trials; discuss options with your oncologist.
How is pain managed in metastatic breast cancer?
Pain management may involve medications, radiation therapy, or palliative care support.
Can metastatic breast cancer patients in Malaysia receive financial assistance?
Yes, organizations like the Malaysian Cancer Society offer support and financial aid.
What is the prognosis for metastatic breast cancer patients in Malaysia?
Prognosis varies depending on cancer subtype, overall health, and response to treatment.
How does hormone therapy work for metastatic breast cancer?
It blocks hormones that fuel cancer growth, effective for hormone receptor-positive cancers.
Are there support groups for metastatic breast cancer patients in Malaysia?
Yes, the Malaysian Breast Cancer Foundation and other NGOs provide support networks.
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