McCune-Albright Syndrome (MAS) FAQ
What causes McCune-Albright Syndrome?
It's typically caused by a spontaneous mutation in the GNAS gene after conception.
Is MAS inherited?
No, the mutation occurs after conception, so it's not passed from parents.
What are the main symptoms of MAS?
Café-au-lait skin spots, bone abnormalities, and early puberty.
How is MAS diagnosed?
Through clinical evaluation, imaging (X-rays, MRI), and genetic testing.
Can MAS be cured?
No, but symptoms can be managed with medication and supportive care.
What medications treat bone pain in MAS?
Bisphosphonates like Alendronate may help manage bone pain and density.
How is precocious puberty in MAS treated?
Hormonal therapies, such as Leuprolide, can delay puberty.
Does MAS affect life expectancy?
Generally, life expectancy is normal if complications are managed.
Are there support groups for MAS in Malaysia?
Yes, rare disease organizations offer support and resources.
Can MAS cause hearing or vision problems?
Yes, due to bone changes affecting the skull or facial bones.
How often should MAS patients see a doctor?
Regular check-ups with an endocrinologist and orthopedic specialist.
Is surgery necessary for MAS-related bone issues?
Sometimes, to relieve pain, prevent fractures, or improve mobility.
Can MAS lead to infertility?
Possible, due to hormonal imbalances; fertility specialists can advise.
Are there clinical trials for MAS in Malaysia?
Check with local hospitals or the Malaysian Ministry of Health for updates.
How can patients manage chronic pain from MAS?
Through medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle adjustments.
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