Idiopathic Central Precocious Puberty (ICPP) FAQ
What is precocious puberty?
Early onset of puberty before 8 in girls and 9 in boys, showing physical development.
What causes central precocious puberty?
Often idiopathic; sometimes due to brain injuries, tumors, or genetic factors.
How is precocious puberty diagnosed?
Through physical exams, blood tests, and imaging studies to rule out underlying causes.
Is treatment always necessary?
Depends on the child's age, development speed, and potential complications.
What medications treat precocious puberty?
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists, like leuprorelin.
Are there side effects of GnRH agonists?
Possible hot flashes, weight gain, and injection site reactions.
Can diet affect precocious puberty?
No direct link, but obesity may influence hormone levels.
How long does treatment typically last?
Varies; may continue until the child reaches an appropriate age for puberty.
Does precocious puberty affect fertility?
Generally, no, if treated promptly and effectively.
Can precocious puberty be prevented?
Not typically; focus is on managing symptoms and underlying causes.
What are the emotional impacts on children?
Potential body image issues and social challenges; counseling may help.
How often are follow-up appointments needed?
Regular monitoring every 3-6 months to adjust treatment as needed.
Are there alternative treatments?
Non-standard approaches exist, but GnRH agonists are the gold standard.
Can precocious puberty cause growth problems?
Early growth spurts may lead to shorter adult height if untreated.
What support is available in Malaysia?
Consult pediatric endocrinologists at major hospitals or clinics.
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