Prophylaxis of Gastric Ulcers FAQ
Who is at risk for gastric ulcers?
Individuals on long-term NSAID therapy, smokers, and those with a history of ulcer disease are at higher risk.
What medications are used for prophylaxis?
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) like omeprazole and H2 receptor antagonists like ranitidine are commonly prescribed.
Can gastric ulcers be prevented without medication?
Avoiding NSAIDs, reducing alcohol intake, and quitting smoking can help reduce risk.
Is gastric ulcer prophylaxis necessary for all NSAID users?
It's recommended for those at high risk or with a history of ulcers; consult a doctor for assessment.
What are symptoms of a gastric ulcer?
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and vomiting, often at night.
Can stress cause gastric ulcers?
Stress may exacerbate symptoms but is not a primary cause; H. pylori and NSAIDs are main contributors.
How long does prophylactic treatment typically last?
Duration varies depending on risk factors and NSAID use; often continues as long as NSAIDs are taken.
Are there natural remedies for prevention?
While some suggest ginger or garlic, evidence is limited; consult a healthcare provider.
What happens if prophylaxis fails?
Prompt medical attention is needed to treat the ulcer and prevent complications like bleeding.
Can I take NSAIDs with prophylaxis medication?
Yes, but always follow the prescribed regimen to minimize ulcer risk.
Is gastric ulcer prophylaxis covered by insurance in Malaysia?
Coverage depends on the insurance plan; review your policy or ask your insurer.
How often should I follow up with my doctor?
Regular check-ups are advised, especially when starting NSAID therapy or prophylaxis.
Can gastric ulcers lead to cancer?
Most gastric ulcers are not cancerous, but persistent symptoms warrant medical evaluation.
Are there dietary restrictions during prophylaxis?
Avoiding spicy, fatty, or acidic foods may help manage symptoms but isn't always necessary.
What is the difference between treatment and prophylaxis?
Treatment heals existing ulcers, while prophylaxis prevents new ones from forming.
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