Epilepsy and Seizure Disorders FAQ
What is the first step in seizure prevention?
The first step involves consulting a neurologist for an accurate diagnosis and tailoring a treatment plan.
Can lifestyle changes help prevent seizures?
Yes, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, reducing stress, and avoiding alcohol/drugs can help.
How do anti-seizure medications work?
They help stabilize nerve cell activity in the brain, reducing the likelihood of abnormal electrical discharges.
What are common triggers for seizures?
Common triggers include stress, lack of sleep, flashing lights, and certain medications.
Is surgery an option for seizure prevention?
Surgery may be considered for individuals with drug-resistant epilepsy who meet specific criteria.
How long must I take seizure prevention medication?
Treatment duration varies; some may require lifelong medication, while others can eventually stop under medical supervision.
Can I drive if I have a history of seizures?
In Malaysia, you may resume driving after being seizure-free for a specified period, as advised by your doctor.
What should I do during a seizure?
Ensure the person is safe, place them on their side, and do not restrain them. Seek medical help if it lasts over 5 minutes.
How does diet affect seizure prevention?
A ketogenic diet, high in fats and low in carbohydrates, may help reduce seizures in some individuals.
Can stress cause seizures?
Yes, high stress levels can trigger seizures in susceptible individuals; stress management is crucial.
Are there alternative therapies for seizure prevention?
Some may benefit from acupuncture or yoga, but these should complement, not replace, medical treatment.
How often should I see my doctor for seizure management?
Regular follow-ups (every 3-6 months) are necessary to adjust medications and monitor progress.
Can I have epilepsy and not have seizures?
Some individuals with epilepsy may experience prolonged periods without seizures due to effective management.
Is epilepsy more common in certain age groups?
It can affect anyone, but incidence is higher in children and older adults.
How can family members support someone with seizure disorders?
Education on seizure first aid, emotional support, and encouraging medication adherence are vital.
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