ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Symptoms often emerge in childhood, impacting daily functioning and social interactions.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder FAQ


What causes ADHD?

Exact causes are unknown, but genetics, brain structure differences, and environmental factors may contribute.

Is ADHD curable?

ADHD is a chronic condition; while not curable, symptoms can be effectively managed with treatment.

What are common ADHD symptoms in adults?

Chronic disorganization, difficulty meeting deadlines, impulsivity, and challenges in maintaining focus during tasks.

How is ADHD diagnosed in Malaysia?

Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation by a psychiatrist or psychologist, following DSM-5 criteria.

Can lifestyle changes help manage ADHD?

Yes, regular exercise, balanced diets, and structured routines can help alleviate symptoms.

Are ADHD medications addictive?

Stimulant medications carry a low risk of dependence when used as prescribed; Strattera is non-stimulant.

What is the most effective ADHD treatment?

A multimodal approach combining medication, behavioral therapy, and lifestyle adjustments often yields the best results.

Do I need medication for mild ADHD?

Treatment depends on symptom severity and impact on daily life; some may benefit from non-medical interventions first.

How does ADHD affect relationships?

Impulsivity and inattention can strain relationships; open communication and therapy can help mitigate challenges.

Can adults develop ADHD later in life?

ADHD typically begins in childhood, but some adults may receive a late diagnosis if symptoms were overlooked.

What are the risks of untreated ADHD?

Increased risk of mental health issues, substance abuse, and difficulties in work or academic settings.

How often should I follow up with my doctor for ADHD?

Regular follow-ups every 3-6 months are recommended to adjust treatment plans as needed.

Can I drive with ADHD?

Most individuals with ADHD can drive safely, especially when symptoms are well-managed.

Is ADHD considered a disability in Malaysia?

ADHD may be recognized as a disability under the Persons with Disabilities Act 2008, depending on severity.

What support resources are available in Malaysia for ADHD?

Organizations like the Malaysian Mental Health Association and support groups provide resources and community assistance.

Releated topics