Pemphigoid (Bullous Pemphigoid) FAQ
What triggers Pemphigoid?
Pemphigoid is triggered by an abnormal immune response, often to certain medications, infections, or UV radiation.
Is Pemphigoid contagious?
No, Pemphigoid is not contagious as it's an autoimmune disorder, not caused by a virus or bacteria.
What are common Pemphigoid symptoms?
Common symptoms include blistering skin rash, intense itching, and redness, often on the arms, legs, and lower abdomen.
How is Pemphigoid diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves skin biopsy to examine blister fluid and blood tests to detect specific antibodies.
Can Pemphigoid be cured?
There's no known cure, but symptoms can be effectively managed with medication and lifestyle adjustments.
What medications treat Pemphigoid?
Common treatments include corticosteroids (e.g., prednisolone) and immunosuppressants (e.g., azathioprine).
Are Pemphigoid medications available in Malaysia?
Yes, standard treatments like prednisolone and azathioprine are accessible in Malaysian pharmacies with a prescription.
How long does Pemphigoid treatment last?
Treatment duration varies; some may require long-term medication to control recurring symptoms.
Can diet affect Pemphigoid symptoms?
While no specific diet causes Pemphigoid, a balanced diet rich in vitamins may help overall skin health.
Does Pemphigoid affect mucous membranes?
Yes, in some cases, Pemphigoid can affect mucous membranes in the mouth, throat, or genital areas.
Is Pemphigoid related to other autoimmune diseases?
It shares similarities with other autoimmune conditions but is distinct in its targeted skin proteins.
Can stress worsen Pemphigoid symptoms?
Stress can exacerbate autoimmune responses, potentially worsening Pemphigoid symptoms in some individuals.
How to manage Pemphigoid itching?
Cool compresses, antihistamines, and avoiding scratching can help alleviate itching and prevent infection.
Can Pemphigoid recur after treatment?
Yes, Pemphigoid can recur, requiring ongoing management and monitoring by a healthcare provider.
What role does a dermatologist play in Pemphigoid treatment?
A dermatologist is essential for accurate diagnosis, prescribing appropriate medication, and monitoring disease progression.
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