Glomerulonephritis FAQ
What causes Glomerulonephritis?
Common causes include post-infectious responses, autoimmune disorders like lupus, and vasculitis.
Is Glomerulonephritis contagious?
No, it is not contagious; it arises from immune system abnormalities or infections.
What are the main symptoms of Glomerulonephritis in Malaysia?
Foamy urine (proteinuria), blood in urine (hematuria), swelling in legs and face, and high blood pressure.
How is Glomerulonephritis diagnosed?
Through urine tests, blood tests to assess kidney function, and a kidney biopsy for confirmation.
Can Glomerulonephritis be cured?
Some cases, especially post-infectious, may resolve with treatment, while chronic forms require ongoing management.
What medications are used to treat Glomerulonephritis?
Corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and in some cases, targeted therapies like Rituximab.
How does diet affect Glomerulonephritis?
A low-salt, low-protein diet may help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.
Is surgery necessary for Glomerulonephritis?
Generally not; treatment focuses on medication unless a transplant is needed in end-stage kidney disease.
Can Glomerulonephritis lead to kidney failure?
Untreated or severe cases may progress to chronic kidney disease or kidney failure, emphasizing the need for early intervention.
How often should I see a nephrologist?
Regular follow-ups, typically every 3-6 months, to monitor kidney function and adjust treatment plans.
Can I work with Glomerulonephritis?
Many patients maintain normal work lives with proper management and lifestyle adjustments.
Are there alternative therapies for Glomerulonephritis?
While some complementary approaches may help with well-being, they should not replace conventional medical treatment.
How does Glomerulonephritis affect pregnancy?
Pregnancy can exacerbate the condition; pre-conception counseling with a nephrologist is essential.
Can children develop Glomerulonephritis?
Yes, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is more common in children, often following a throat or skin infection.
What is the prognosis for Glomerulonephritis?
Varies by cause and severity; with timely treatment, many experience significant improvement or stabilization.
Releated topics
- Are antidepressants used for Alcohol Withdrawal?
- Can cerebral spasticity improve with age?
- Can cervical dystonia be cured?
- What medications treat chronic spasticity?
- Can Cluster-Tic Syndrome be cured?
- Can dystonia affect speech?
- How does pregnancy affect hiccup frequency?
- Can Huntington's Disease be prevented?
- Are there non-pharmacological prevention methods?
- How long do muscle spasms usually last?