Eye infections occur when viruses, bacteria, or fungi invade the eye, causing redness, itching, discharge, and vision changes. Prompt treatment is crucial to prevent complications like vision loss.

Ocular Infections FAQ


What are common symptoms of eye infections in Malaysia?

Redness, itching, tearing, discharge, blurred vision, and eye pain are typical symptoms.

Can eye infections spread through contact?

Yes, bacterial and viral eye infections can be contagious through direct contact.

How are eye infections diagnosed?

Doctors examine the eye, review symptoms, and may perform tests like swabs or scrapings.

What causes fungal eye infections?

Fungal spores from the environment can enter the eye, often after an injury or surgery.

Are oral medications used for eye infections?

Yes, for severe cases, oral antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals may be prescribed.

Can I use over-the-counter eye drops?

Mild cases may benefit, but consult a doctor to avoid worsening the infection.

How long does an eye infection last?

With treatment, most clear up within 1-2 weeks; chronic cases may persist longer.

Do contact lenses increase infection risk?

Yes, improper hygiene or extended wear can contribute to eye infections.

Can children get eye infections?

Yes, especially conjunctivitis, which is common in kids due to close contact.

What's the difference between pink eye and other infections?

Pink eye (conjunctivitis) specifically affects the conjunctiva, while other infections may involve the cornea or deeper structures.

Are traditional remedies effective for eye infections?

Some may provide relief, but consult a doctor to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Can eye infections cause permanent vision loss?

Untreated or severe cases, like endophthalmitis, can lead to permanent vision damage.

How can I prevent eye infections?

Practice good hygiene, avoid touching your eyes, and ensure clean contact lens care.

What's the role of steroids in treating eye infections?

Steroids reduce inflammation but are used cautiously to avoid worsening certain infections.

Can eye infections recur?

Yes, especially if underlying causes (e.g., allergies, hygiene issues) are not addressed.

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