Autoimmune Diseases FAQ
What causes autoimmune diseases?
The exact cause is unknown, but genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors may contribute.
How are autoimmune diseases diagnosed?
Through blood tests, imaging studies, and tissue biopsies to identify abnormal immune activity.
Can lifestyle changes help manage autoimmune diseases?
Yes, a balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management, and adequate sleep can help alleviate symptoms.
What medications are commonly used to treat autoimmune diseases?
Immunosuppressants, corticosteroids, and biologic agents target specific immune system components.
Are autoimmune diseases contagious?
No, autoimmune diseases are not contagious as they result from internal immune system dysfunction.
How do doctors determine the best treatment plan?
Treatment plans are personalized based on disease severity, organ involvement, and patient response.
Can autoimmune diseases be cured?
Currently, most autoimmune diseases are managed through treatment, but no known cure exists.
What role do corticosteroids play in treatment?
Corticosteroids reduce inflammation and suppress immune response during disease flares.
How often should patients follow up with their doctor?
Regular monitoring (every 3-6 months) is crucial to adjust treatment and prevent complications.
Can autoimmune diseases affect multiple organs?
Yes, some autoimmune diseases like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis can affect multiple systems.
What are the common symptoms of autoimmune diseases?
Joint pain, fatigue, skin rashes, and recurrent fevers are common across various autoimmune conditions.
How do biologic agents work?
Biologics target specific proteins involved in inflammation to modulate the immune response.
Are there any support groups in Malaysia for autoimmune disease patients?
Yes, organizations like the Malaysian Arthritis Foundation offer support and resources.
Can vaccination prevent autoimmune diseases?
Vaccines do not prevent autoimmune diseases, but recommended vaccinations protect against infections.
What is the goal of autoimmune disease treatment?
Treatment aims to control symptoms, prevent organ damage, and maintain quality of life.
Releated topics
- Can Alcohol Withdrawal lead to seizures?
- How is cerebral spasticity diagnosed?
- Can cervical dystonia affect daily activities?
- Can chronic spasticity be managed at home?
- What are common triggers for Cluster-Tic Syndrome episodes?
- Is surgery a treatment option for dystonia?
- Can children get hiccups?
- Can speech therapy assist Huntington's patients?
- Are preventive medicationsTaken daily?
- Can medication prescribed in Malaysia effectively treat muscle spasms?