Urinary Tract Infections FAQ
What are the common symptoms of a UTI in women?
Common UTI symptoms in women include burning during urination, frequent urination, pelvic pain, and cloudy or strong-smelling urine.
How long does a UTI typically last without treatment?
Without treatment, a UTI can last several days to weeks, potentially leading to more severe kidney infections.
Can UTIs be transmitted sexually?
UTIs are not typically sexually transmitted, but sexual activity can increase the risk of developing a UTI in women.
What happens if a UTI is left untreated?
Untreated UTIs can lead to kidney infections (pyelonephritis), which may cause fever, chills, and severe flank pain.
How do I know if my UTI is severe?
Severe UTI symptoms include high fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and severe back or side pain, indicating a possible kidney infection.
Can I treat a UTI at home without antibiotics?
Mild UTIs may resolve with hydration and cranberry supplements, but antibiotics are usually necessary for complete recovery.
What is the best antibiotic for UTI treatment in Malaysia?
Commonly prescribed antibiotics in Malaysia include Nitrofurantoin, Ciprofloxacin, and Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole.
How can I prevent recurrent UTIs?
Preventive measures include drinking plenty of water, urinating after sex, and avoiding certain contraceptives like diaphragms.
Are UTIs more common in men or women?
Women are more prone to UTIs due to shorter urethras, which facilitate bacterial entry into the bladder.
Can a UTI cause blood in the urine?
Yes, UTIs can cause hematuria (blood in urine), which may appear pink, red, or cola-colored.
What is the typical duration of antibiotic treatment for a UTI?
Standard antibiotic courses for UTIs usually last 3-7 days, depending on the medication and severity.
Can I purchase UTI antibiotics over the counter in Malaysia?
No, antibiotics for UTIs require a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider in Malaysia.
How long does it take for UTI symptoms to subside after starting antibiotics?
Symptoms often improve within 2-3 days of starting antibiotic treatment, but the full course should be completed.
Are there any natural remedies to help alleviate UTI symptoms?
Cranberry juice, increased water intake, and applying heat to the pelvis may help alleviate UTI discomfort.
When should I seek emergency care for a UTI?
Seek immediate medical attention if experiencing severe symptoms, such as difficulty starting to urinate or complete inability to urinate.
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