Tonsillitis and pharyngitis are inflammatory conditions affecting the tonsils and throat, respectively. Often caused by viral or bacterial infections, symptoms include sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and fever. Prompt diagnosis is crucial to determine the appropriate treatment approach.

Zithromax

Azithromycin

100|250|500mg

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin

250|500|625|1000mg

Cenmox

Amoxicillin

250|500mg

Vantin

Cefpodoxime

100|200mg

Suprax

Cefixime

100|200mg

Tonsillitis and Pharyngitis FAQ


What causes tonsillitis and pharyngitis?

Common causes include viral infections (e.g., colds, flu) and bacterial infections (e.g., strep throat).

How is tonsillitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a physical exam and may include a throat swab to check for strep bacteria.

What are the symptoms of pharyngitis?

Symptoms include sore throat, redness, swelling, fever, and difficulty swallowing.

Can tonsillitis be transmitted?

Yes, it can spread through close contact with an infected person, especially if bacterial.

How long does pharyngitis last?

Viral cases typically resolve within a week, while bacterial may require antibiotics.

Over-the-counter pain relievers like paracetamol or ibuprofen can help manage throat pain and fever.

Are antibiotics always necessary?

No, antibiotics are only prescribed for bacterial infections, not viral cases.

Can I prevent tonsillitis?

Practicing good hygiene, such as frequent handwashing, can reduce the risk of infection.

When should I seek medical attention?

Consult a doctor if symptoms persist, worsen, or are accompanied by high fever or difficulty breathing.

What complications can arise from untreated tonsillitis?

Potential complications include kidney inflammation, rheumatic fever, and sleep disorders.

Is surgery ever required for tonsillitis?

Tonsillectomy may be recommended for recurrent or severe cases that do not respond to treatment.

How does pharyngitis affect daily life?

It can temporarily impact eating, sleeping, and overall comfort, but most recover fully.

Can children get tonsillitis?

Yes, children are more prone to tonsillitis due to their developing immune systems.

What home remedies soothe a sore throat?

Gargling with salt water, staying hydrated, and using a humidifier can provide relief.

How long should I wait before seeing a doctor?

If symptoms last more than 48 hours or are severe, seek medical evaluation promptly.

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