Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder causing irresistible urges to move legs, often due to uncomfortable sensations. Symptoms worsen in the evening, disrupting sleep and impacting quality of life.

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Willis-Ekbom Disease FAQ


What triggers Restless Legs Syndrome?

Triggers include prolonged sitting, stress, caffeine, and certain medications.

Is RLS genetic?

Yes, family history increases risk, suggesting a possible genetic component.

How is RLS diagnosed?

Diagnosis is based on medical history, physical exam, and symptom criteria.

Can lifestyle changes help manage RLS?

Yes, regular exercise, relaxation techniques, and avoiding triggers can alleviate symptoms.

What medications are commonly prescribed for RLS?

Dopamine agonists like Ropinirole and Pramipexole are often first-line treatments.

Are there alternative therapies for RLS?

Some find relief with massage, acupuncture, or heat/cold therapy.

Does RLS affect sleep quality?

Yes, nighttime symptoms often disrupt sleep, leading to fatigue.

Can RLS be cured?

Currently, there's no cure, but symptoms can be effectively managed.

How common is RLS in Malaysia?

Prevalence data is limited, but it's recognized as a global health issue.

Can children develop RLS?

Yes, though it's more common in adults, particularly older individuals.

Are there dietary recommendations for RLS?

Increasing iron, magnesium, and avoiding caffeine/alcohol may help.

Can stress exacerbate RLS symptoms?

Yes, stress can trigger or worsen symptoms in some individuals.

How often should I see a doctor for RLS?

Regular follow-ups are necessary to adjust treatment plans as needed.

Are there support groups for RLS in Malaysia?

Online forums and international organizations offer support and resources.

Can RLS lead to more serious health conditions?

Chronic sleep disruption can contribute to other health issues if untreated.

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