Q Fever FAQ
What causes Q Fever?
Q Fever is caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii, commonly found in cattle, sheep, and goats.
How is Q Fever transmitted?
Transmission occurs through inhalation of contaminated dust or contact with infected animal products.
What are common Q Fever symptoms?
Flu-like symptoms, such as fever, headache, and muscle pain, often accompany the infection.
Is Q Fever contagious between humans?
No, Q Fever is not directly contagious from person to person.
How is Q Fever diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves blood tests to detect antibodies or bacterial DNA.
What is the primary treatment for Q Fever?
Antibiotics like doxycycline are commonly prescribed to treat the infection.
Can Q Fever be prevented?
Prevention includes avoiding contact with infected animals and wearing protective gear.
Who is at high risk of contracting Q Fever?
Veterinarians, farmers, and those in close contact with livestock are at higher risk.
What complications can arise from untreated Q Fever?
Untreated cases can lead to chronic infections, affecting the heart or blood vessels.
Is a vaccine available for Q Fever in Malaysia?
A vaccine exists but is typically recommended only for high-risk individuals.
How long does Q Fever last?
Acute Q Fever usually resolves within weeks, but chronic cases can persist for months.
Can Q Fever recur after treatment?
Recurrence is possible if the initial treatment is incomplete or ineffective.
What self-care measures help manage Q Fever?
Rest, hydration, and over-the-counter fever reducers can help alleviate symptoms.
Are there any dietary restrictions for Q Fever patients?
No specific dietary restrictions, but a balanced diet supports recovery.
How is Q Fever managed in Malaysia?
Malaysian healthcare providers focus on prompt antibiotic treatment and prevention strategies.
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