Proctitis is the inflammation of the rectum, often due to infections, inflammatory bowel disease, or radiation therapy. Symptoms include rectal pain, bleeding, and urgency.

Proctitis FAQ


What causes Proctitis?

Common causes include infections, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), radiation therapy, or allergic reactions.

Is Proctitis contagious?

Only if caused by an infectious agent like bacteria or parasites; otherwise, it's not contagious.

What are the primary symptoms of Proctitis?

Rectal pain, bleeding, itching, discharge, and frequent bowel movements.

How is Proctitis diagnosed?

Through medical history, physical exam, colonoscopy, stool tests, or biopsy.

Can Proctitis be cured?

Yes, with proper treatment addressing the underlying cause; chronic cases may require ongoing management.

What medications treat Proctitis?

Anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g., mesalamine), antibiotics, or corticosteroids, depending on the cause.

Do I need to change my diet with Proctitis?

A balanced, low-fiber diet may help reduce irritation; avoid spicy or acidic foods.

Can stress worsen Proctitis?

Stress doesn't cause Proctitis but may exacerbate symptoms in some individuals.

How long does Proctitis last?

Acute cases may resolve within weeks; chronic Proctitis can persist without treatment.

Is surgery necessary for Proctitis?

Surgery is rare and typically reserved for severe, unresponsive cases or complications.

Can Proctitis lead to cancer?

Chronic inflammation may slightly increase cancer risk; regular screenings are advised.

How to prevent Proctitis?

Practice safe sex, maintain hygiene, and manage underlying conditions like IBD.

Are there natural remedies for Proctitis?

Some find relief with witch hazel or sitz baths, but consult a doctor before using any alternatives.

Can Proctitis affect fertility?

Rarely, but chronic pelvic inflammation may impact reproductive health in some cases.

Is Proctitis common in Malaysia?

Exact prevalence is unknown, but it can occur in anyone, depending on risk factors.

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