Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder FAQ
What causes PTSD?
PTSD is caused by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, such as combat, accidents, or violence.
Who is at risk of developing PTSD?
Anyone can develop PTSD, but risk increases with severity of trauma, previous mental health issues, or lack of support.
What are common PTSD symptoms?
Symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and avoidance of trauma reminders.
How is PTSD diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves a psychological evaluation and assessment of symptom duration, typically by a mental health professional.
Can PTSD be cured?
While PTSD may not fully disappear, symptoms can significantly improve with treatment.
What medications treat PTSD?
Antidepressants like SSRIs (e.g., Zoloft, Paxil) are commonly prescribed to manage symptoms.
Is therapy effective for PTSD?
Yes, therapies like CBT and EMDR are highly effective in helping individuals process trauma.
Can PTSD develop months after a traumatic event?
Yes, symptoms may appear months or even years after the initial trauma.
How to support someone with PTSD?
Offer emotional support, encourage treatment, and help them feel safe without pressure to discuss trauma.
Are there alternative therapies for PTSD?
Some find relief through mindfulness, yoga, or art therapy, though evidence varies.
Can PTSD lead to other mental health issues?
Yes, it can increase the risk of depression, anxiety disorders, or substance abuse.
What is the first step in seeking PTSD treatment?
Consult a GP or mental health professional for an evaluation and treatment plan.
Are PTSD medications available in Malaysia?
Yes, common medications like Zoloft and Paxil are accessible with a prescription.
How long does PTSD treatment typically last?
Treatment duration varies; some may experience improvement in months, others require longer.
Can PTSD symptoms worsen over time?
Without treatment, symptoms can intensify, impacting daily life and relationships.
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