Periodontal Disease FAQ
What causes periodontitis?
Primarily caused by poor oral hygiene, leading to bacterial plaque buildup, triggering inflammation and infection.
Is periodontitis contagious?
No, it's not contagious, but bacterial transmission through saliva can occur.
What are early signs of periodontitis?
Red, swollen gums, bleeding when brushing, bad breath, and receding gums.
Can periodontitis be cured?
Early stages can be reversed with treatment, but advanced cases may only be managed.
How is periodontitis diagnosed?
Through dental examination, probing pocket depths, and X-rays to assess bone loss.
Are antibiotics enough to treat periodontitis?
Antibiotics may be used alongside professional dental cleaning and improved oral hygiene.
Can smoking worsen periodontitis?
Yes, smoking impairs healing, reduces blood flow, and increases infection risk.
Is surgery always needed for periodontitis?
Surgery is typically for severe cases; non-surgical treatments are often sufficient.
Can periodontitis affect overall health?
Yes, linked to diabetes, heart disease, and respiratory infections due to systemic inflammation.
How often should I visit the dentist for periodontitis?
Regular 3-4 monthly visits for deep cleaning and monitoring are usually recommended.
Can mouthwash help prevent periodontitis?
Antibacterial mouthwashes can help reduce plaque and gingivitis risk.
Are there any natural remedies for periodontitis?
Saltwater rinses may ease symptoms, but professional treatment is essential.
Does periodontitis cause tooth sensitivity?
Yes, receding gums expose tooth roots, leading to sensitivity to temperature changes.
Can children develop periodontitis?
Rare in children, but possible, especially with poor oral hygiene and genetic predisposition.
Is periodontitis treatment painful?
Discomfort may occur, but local anesthesia and pain management options are available.
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