Percutaneous Coronary Intervention FAQ
What is Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)?
A minimally invasive procedure to open blocked heart arteries using a catheter and often a stent.
Why is PCI performed in Malaysia?
To relieve chest pain (angina) and reduce heart attack risk by restoring blood flow.
How long is hospitalization for PCI in Malaysia?
Typically 1-2 days, depending on the patient's condition and procedure complexity.
Are stents always used in PCI?
Not always; stent placement depends on the blockage severity and artery condition.
What medications are prescribed after PCI?
Antiplatelets (e.g., aspirin, clopidogrel) to prevent blood clots and stent blockage.
Can I resume work after PCI in Malaysia?
Most patients can return to work within a week, avoiding strenuous activities initially.
What are PCI risks?
Bleeding, infection, or rare complications like heart attack or stroke.
Is PCI suitable for all heart blockages?
It depends on blockage location, severity, and overall heart health; a cardiologist assesses suitability.
How to prepare for PCI in Malaysia?
Follow a pre-procedure diet, avoid eating before the procedure, and arrange transportation.
What to expect during PCI?
A team inserts a catheter through an arm or leg artery, guiding it to the heart to clear blockages.
Are there alternatives to PCI in Malaysia?
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery or lifestyle modifications with medication.
Can PCI prevent future heart attacks?
It can reduce risk by improving blood flow, but lifestyle changes and medication are crucial.
How often is PCI performed in Malaysia?
A common cardiac procedure, with thousands performed annually across Malaysian hospitals.
Is PCI covered by Malaysian health insurance?
Many private insurance plans and public healthcare schemes cover PCI costs partially or fully.
What post-PCI care is needed?
Follow-up appointments, medication adherence, and adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle.
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