Keratoconjunctivitis, commonly known as dry eye syndrome, is a condition characterized by chronic dryness and inflammation of the eyes due to insufficient tear production or rapid tear evaporation.

Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca FAQ


What causes Keratoconjunctivitis?

Common causes include aging, environmental factors, prolonged screen time, and underlying conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.

Is Keratoconjunctivitis contagious?

No, it is not contagious as it is not caused by infectious agents.

How is Keratoconjunctivitis diagnosed in Malaysia?

Ophthalmologists use tests like the Schirmer's test and tear breakup time (TBUT) analysis.

Can Keratoconjunctivitis lead to blindness?

Untreated, it can increase the risk of corneal damage and vision problems, but rarely causes blindness.

What are the main symptoms of Keratoconjunctivitis?

Symptoms include dryness, grittiness, redness, blurred vision, and light sensitivity.

How can I manage Keratoconjunctivitis at home?

Using humidifiers, avoiding smoky environments, and applying warm compresses can help alleviate symptoms.

Are contact lenses suitable for Keratoconjunctivitis sufferers?

Some lenses, like moisture-rich or scleral lenses, may be suitable, but consult an eye doctor first.

Can children develop Keratoconjunctivitis?

Yes, though it's less common; pediatricians or pediatric ophthalmologists should be consulted.

Is surgery an option for Keratoconjunctivitis treatment?

In severe cases, procedures like punctal plugs or autologous serum tears may be recommended.

Do I need to change my diet for Keratoconjunctivitis?

Increasing omega-3 fatty acid intake (found in fish, flaxseeds) can support eye health.

Can makeup worsen Keratoconjunctivitis?

Yes, if not removed properly; use hypoallergenic, fragrance-free products and clean brushes regularly.

How often should I see a doctor for Keratoconjunctivitis?

Schedule regular follow-ups, especially if symptoms persist or worsen despite treatment.

Are there any support groups for Keratoconjunctivitis in Malaysia?

Yes, organizations like the Malaysian Society of Ophthalmology offer resources and community support.

Can Keratoconjunctivitis be cured completely?

While not always curable, symptoms can be effectively managed with treatment and lifestyle adjustments.

Is Keratoconjunctivitis more common in certain professions?

Yes, particularly in jobs involving prolonged screen use, such as office work or gaming.

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