Otitis Media FAQ
What are common symptoms of an ear infection?
Typical symptoms include ear pain, fever, difficulty hearing, and fluid drainage from the ear.
How do ear infections affect children?
Children often experience more severe symptoms and are prone to recurrent infections due to Eustachian tube immaturity.
Can ear infections be caused by allergies?
Yes, seasonal allergies can exacerbate ear infections by promoting fluid buildup in the middle ear.
What over-the-counter medications relieve ear infection pain?
Pain relievers like acetaminophen (Panadol) or ibuprofen (Brufen) can help manage discomfort and reduce fever.
When should I consult a doctor for an ear infection?
Seek medical attention if symptoms persist beyond 48 hours, severe pain, high fever, or discharge is present.
Are antibiotics always necessary for ear infections?
No, many ear infections are viral and may not require antibiotics, which are prescribed for bacterial cases.
How can I prevent ear infections after swimming?
Dry ears thoroughly after swimming and use earplugs to prevent bacterial or fungal entry.
Do ear infections affect balance?
Inner ear infections can cause dizziness or vertigo, impacting balance temporarily.
What natural remedies soothe ear infection symptoms?
Warm compresses and elevating the head during sleep may provide relief, but consult a doctor for proper treatment.
Can ear infections lead to permanent hearing damage?
Untreated, recurrent, or severe infections can potentially cause hearing loss if not properly managed.
How long does an ear infection typically last?
Most infections resolve within 3-5 days with treatment, but full recovery may take up to two weeks.
Are ear infections contagious?
No, the infection itself isn't contagious, but the underlying viral or bacterial cause might be.
What role do antibiotics play in treating ear infections?
Antibiotics like Amoxicillin or Azithromycin are prescribed for bacterial infections to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications.
Can steroids help with ear infection recovery?
Oral steroids like prednisolone may reduce inflammation in severe cases, as directed by a physician.
How does Malaysia's climate influence ear infection rates?
High humidity in Malaysia can increase moisture in the ear, potentially elevating the risk of fungal or bacterial growth.
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