Cataplexy Associated with Narcolepsy FAQ
What triggers cataplexy episodes?
Strong emotions like laughter, excitement, or surprise typically trigger cataplexy.
Is cataplexy a type of seizure?
No, cataplexy is not a seizure but a sudden loss of muscle tone, often linked to narcolepsy.
Can cataplexy occur without narcolepsy?
Rarely, but most cases are associated with narcolepsy.
How is cataplexy diagnosed?
Through medical history, sleep studies (polysomnography), and symptom evaluation.
What medications treat cataplexy?
Sodium oxybate (Xyrem) is commonly prescribed.
Are there lifestyle changes to manage cataplexy?
Yes, avoiding triggers, maintaining a sleep schedule, and stress management help.
Can children develop cataplexy?
Yes, especially if they have narcolepsy, though it's less common.
How long do cataplexy episodes last?
Usually seconds to a few minutes.
Is cataplexy a lifelong condition?
Often persistent, but symptoms can be managed with treatment.
Does cataplexy affect daily activities?
It can, especially if episodes are severe or frequent.
Can stress worsen cataplexy?
Yes, stress can increase episode frequency and severity.
Are there support groups for cataplexy in Malaysia?
Yes, through local sleep disorder associations and online forums.
How does sodium oxybate work for cataplexy?
It helps regulate nighttime sleep and reduces cataplexy episodes.
Can diet influence cataplexy symptoms?
No direct link, but a balanced diet supports overall health.
Is surgery a treatment option for cataplexy?
No, it's primarily managed with medication and lifestyle adjustments.
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