A chronic oral condition characterized by a burning sensation on the tongue, roof of the mouth, or lips, without visible oral lesions. It primarily affects women during menopause.

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Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) FAQ


What causes Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Causes are often unknown, but hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, or nerve damage may contribute.

Who is most affected by Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Primarily postmenopausal women, though it can affect anyone.

How is Burning Mouth Syndrome diagnosed?

Through clinical evaluation and ruling out other oral health issues.

Are there specific tests for Burning Mouth Syndrome?

No definitive test; diagnosis relies on symptom history and exclusion of other conditions.

Can Burning Mouth Syndrome be cured?

It may resolve spontaneously, but chronic cases require symptom management.

What self-care practices help alleviate symptoms?

Avoiding spicy foods, using oral rinses, and practicing stress reduction techniques.

How effective are medications for Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Topical anesthetics and oral antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications may provide relief.

Does Burning Mouth Syndrome indicate a serious health issue?

It is not life-threatening, but persistent symptoms warrant medical evaluation.

Can hormonal therapy alleviate symptoms?

Hormone replacement therapy might help, especially in menopausal women.

Diabetes is not a direct cause, but blood sugar control is important for oral health.

What role does stress play in Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Stress can exacerbate symptoms; stress management is often beneficial.

How long does Burning Mouth Syndrome typically last?

Duration varies; some experience remission, while others have chronic symptoms.

Are there alternative therapies for Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Some find relief with acupuncture or dietary supplements, though evidence is limited.

When should I see a doctor for mouth burning?

Consult a healthcare provider if symptoms persist for more than a week.

Can mouth burns be prevented?

Preventing known triggers, such as spicy foods or tobacco, may reduce risk.

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