Actinomycosis FAQ
What causes Actinomycosis?
Caused by Actinomyces bacteria, commonly found in the mouth and digestive tract.
Is Actinomycosis contagious?
No, it's not contagious; infection occurs from existing bacteria in the body.
What are common Actinomycosis symptoms?
Pain, swelling, pus-filled abscesses, and redness in affected areas.
How is Actinomycosis diagnosed?
Through tissue or pus samples, cultures, and imaging tests like CT scans.
Is surgery required for Actinomycosis?
Sometimes, to drain abscesses or remove infected tissue, alongside antibiotics.
How long is Actinomycosis treatment?
Typically 6-12 months of antibiotic therapy, depending on severity.
Can Actinomycosis recur after treatment?
Yes, if the full treatment course isn't completed or in immunocompromised individuals.
What happens if Actinomycosis is untreated?
Infection can spread to bones, joints, or bloodstream, leading to serious complications.
Are there home remedies for Actinomycosis?
No, it requires medical treatment with antibiotics; home remedies won't resolve it.
Can children get Actinomycosis?
Yes, though it's rare; often associated with trauma or dental procedures.
How does Actinomycosis affect the lungs?
Pulmonary Actinomycosis causes cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath.
Is Actinomycosis related to poor oral hygiene?
Possibly, as it allows bacteria to enter tissues through mouth ulcers or wounds.
What medications treat Actinomycosis in Malaysia?
Penicillin-based antibiotics like Benzylpenicillin and Amoxicillin are commonly used.
Can Actinomycosis be cured?
Yes, with prompt and proper antibiotic treatment and, if necessary, surgery.
How common is Actinomycosis in Malaysia?
Rare, with no specific national statistics available; often underdiagnosed.
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