Herpetic keratitis is an eye infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), leading to inflammation of the cornea. It's characterized by eye pain, redness, and blurred vision, often recurring after initial treatment.

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Herpetic Keratitis FAQ


What causes Herpetic Keratitis?

It's primarily caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) through direct contact with an infected person.

Is Herpetic Keratitis contagious?

Yes, it can be spread through direct contact with eye secretions during an outbreak.

What are common symptoms of Herpetic Keratitis?

Eye pain, redness, tearing, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light.

How is Herpetic Keratitis diagnosed?

Through an eye examination, possibly with a slit lamp, and sometimes viral culture or PCR testing.

Can Herpetic Keratitis be cured?

While the virus remains dormant, antiviral treatment can effectively manage symptoms and reduce recurrence.

What medications treat Herpetic Keratitis in Malaysia?

Commonly prescribed are Aciclovir eye ointment and oral antivirals like Valaciclovir.

How long does treatment for Herpetic Keratitis last?

Typically 7-14 days, depending on the severity and response to medication.

Can I wear contact lenses with Herpetic Keratitis?

No, avoid contact lenses during treatment to prevent irritation and infection spread.

Does Herpetic Keratitis affect vision permanently?

If untreated, it can lead to corneal scarring and vision loss. Early treatment is crucial.

Can I transmit HSV-1 to others during an outbreak?

Yes, avoid sharing makeup, towels, or close contact during active symptoms.

How often does Herpetic Keratitis recur?

Recurrence varies; some experience frequent episodes, while others have rare occurrences.

Is there a vaccine for Herpetic Keratitis?

Currently, no vaccine is available for HSV-1 that causes Herpetic Keratitis.

What triggers Herpetic Keratitis recurrence?

Stress, weakened immune system, UV exposure, or eye trauma can trigger outbreaks.

Can children develop Herpetic Keratitis?

Yes, though it's less common. Hand hygiene and avoiding face touching are preventive measures.

Are holistic treatments effective for Herpetic Keratitis?

No, antiviral medication is necessary. Consult a doctor before using alternative therapies.

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