Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection FAQ
How is Hepatitis C transmitted in Malaysia?
Primarily through blood-to-blood contact, such as sharing needles or unsterilized medical equipment.
Can Hepatitis C be cured?
Yes, with antiviral medications, achieving a sustained virologic response (SVR) is possible for most patients.
What are common symptoms of Hepatitis C?
Fatigue, jaundice, and abdominal pain, though many show no symptoms until liver damage.
How is Hepatitis C diagnosed?
Through blood tests detecting HCV antibodies and HCV RNA (viral load).
Can Hepatitis C lead to liver cancer?
Yes, chronic infection increases the risk of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Is there a vaccine for Hepatitis C?
No, prevention focuses on safe practices to avoid transmission.
What medications treat Hepatitis C in Malaysia?
Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) like Harvoni, Sovaldi, and Epclusa are commonly used.
How long does Hepatitis C treatment last?
Typically 8-12 weeks, depending on the medication and patient's condition.
Can I transmit Hepatitis C through food or water?
No, it's not spread through food, water, or casual contact.
Do all Hepatitis C patients need treatment?
Not all, but most benefit from treatment to prevent progression.
How to prevent Hepatitis C transmission?
Avoid sharing needles, ensure safe tattoos/piercings, and practice safe sex.
Can Hepatitis C recur after treatment?
Rarely, if the virus is fully cleared, but reinfection is possible.
Is treatment for Hepatitis C expensive in Malaysia?
Costs vary; generic versions of DAAs can be more affordable.
Can I live a normal life with Hepatitis C?
Yes, especially with successful treatment, though lifestyle adjustments may be needed.
How to access Hepatitis C treatment in Malaysia?
Through public healthcare facilities or private pharmacies with a valid prescription.
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