Asthma maintenance refers to the ongoing management of chronic asthma to control symptoms, prevent exacerbations, and maintain optimal lung function through medication, lifestyle adjustments, and regular monitoring.

Asthma, Maintenance FAQ


What is asthma maintenance?

Asthma maintenance involves regular treatment to control asthma symptoms and prevent attacks.

Why is asthma maintenance important?

Proper maintenance reduces hospitalizations, improves quality of life, and enhances lung function.

What medications are used for asthma maintenance in Malaysia?

Common medications include inhaled corticosteroids (e.g., Flixotide) and combination inhalers (e.g., Seretide).

How often should I use my asthma maintenance medication?

Typically, maintenance medications are used daily, as prescribed by your doctor, even when asymptomatic.

Can asthma maintenance medications cure asthma?

No, they control symptoms but do not cure asthma; the condition is chronic.

What triggers should I avoid with asthma in Malaysia?

Common triggers include haze, pollen, pet dander, and air pollution; monitor and avoid triggers.

Do I need a prescription for asthma maintenance medications in Malaysia?

Yes, most maintenance medications require a doctor's prescription.

How do I know if my asthma maintenance plan is working?

Your symptoms should be minimal, and you should not need your reliever inhaler more than twice a week.

Can I exercise with asthma?

Yes, with proper management; use your reliever inhaler before exercise if prescribed.

What is a peak flow meter, and why is it used?

A device to measure lung function, helping you and your doctor assess asthma control and adjust treatment.

How often should I see my doctor for asthma check-ups?

At least every 3-6 months, or as recommended by your healthcare provider.

Are there any lifestyle changes that can help with asthma maintenance?

Yes, such as quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding triggers.

What is an Asthma Action Plan?

A personalized plan with your doctor outlining medication use, trigger avoidance, and emergency steps.

Can asthma maintenance medications cause side effects?

Yes, though rare; common side effects include throat irritation or thrush (for inhaled steroids).

How does air pollution in Malaysia affect asthma?

Poor air quality can trigger asthma symptoms; monitor AQI and stay indoors when pollution is high.

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