Vertigo FAQ
What are common causes of vertigo?
Common causes include inner ear issues (e.g., BPPV, Meniere's disease), vestibular neuritis, and head injuries.
How is vertigo diagnosed in Malaysia?
Doctors use medical history, physical exams, and tests like Dix-Hallpike maneuver or hearing tests to diagnose vertigo.
What medications treat vertigo?
Antihistamines, anticholinergics, and anti-nausea medications like betahistine or meclizine are commonly prescribed.
Can vertigo be cured?
Some cases (e.g., BPPV) can be cured with canalith repositioning; others require ongoing management.
What triggers vertigo episodes?
Triggers may include head movements, certain foods, stress, or underlying conditions like migraines.
How long do vertigo episodes last?
Episodes vary from seconds (BPPV) to hours or days, depending on the underlying cause.
Is vertigo a sign of a serious condition?
Rarely, but seek immediate help if accompanied by severe headache, vision changes, or weakness.
Can I drive with vertigo?
Avoid driving during episodes to ensure safety; wait until symptoms resolve.
What home remedies help with vertigo?
Rest, hydration, and avoiding triggers can help; consult a doctor for personalized advice.
Can physical therapy help vertigo?
Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) can improve balance and reduce symptoms.
How does diet affect vertigo?
Reducing sodium intake may help manage fluid balance in inner ear conditions like Meniere's.
Can stress cause vertigo?
Stress can exacerbate vertigo symptoms; stress management techniques may provide relief.
What is the difference between vertigo and dizziness?
Vertigo involves a spinning sensation, while dizziness is a broader term for imbalance or lightheadedness.
Can children experience vertigo?
Yes, although less common; causes may include inner ear issues or migraines.
How often do people experience vertigo?
Approximately 20-30% of the global population experiences vertigo at some point.
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