Ulcerative Colitis FAQ
What causes ulcerative colitis?
The exact cause is unknown, but it involves a combination of genetic, immune system, and environmental factors.
Is ulcerative colitis contagious?
No, UC is not contagious; it is an autoimmune condition.
What are common symptoms of active UC?
Bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, rectal urgency, and weight loss.
How is ulcerative colitis diagnosed?
Through colonoscopy, stool tests, blood tests, and medical history evaluation.
Can diet manage ulcerative colitis symptoms?
Dietary adjustments can help manage symptoms but cannot cure UC.
What medications treat active UC?
Aminosalicylates (e.g., mesalazine), corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics.
Is surgery necessary for ulcerative colitis?
Surgery may be required in severe, unresponsive cases or for colon cancer prevention.
Can stress worsen UC symptoms?
Stress can exacerbate symptoms but does not cause UC.
How often should I see a doctor for UC?
Regular follow-ups with a gastroenterologist are crucial for disease management.
Can ulcerative colitis lead to colon cancer?
Long-standing UC increases colon cancer risk; regular screenings are essential.
Are there alternative therapies for UC?
Some patients explore probiotics or acupuncture, but evidence of efficacy is limited.
Can I live a normal life with ulcerative colitis?
With proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, many patients manage symptoms effectively.
How long does a UC flare-up typically last?
Flare-ups can vary in duration, often lasting several weeks without treatment.
Is ulcerative colitis different from Crohn's disease?
Yes, UC primarily affects the colon, whereas Crohn's can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract.
Can children develop ulcerative colitis?
Yes, UC can occur at any age, including childhood.
Releated topics
- What is the first-line treatment for allergic urticaria?
- What is the best treatment for severe allergic reactions?
- Is anxiety a normal emotional response?
- Are there support groups for Interstitial Cystitis in Malaysia?
- When should I seek medical attention for vomiting?
- What are common pain management strategies?
- What is Pruritus?
- Can sedation be used for dental procedures in Malaysia?
- Can stress trigger allergic reactions?
- How is allergic rhinitis diagnosed?