Polycystic Ovary Syndrome FAQ
What causes PCOS?
The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but genetics, insulin resistance, and hormonal imbalances are contributing factors.
How is PCOS diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves pelvic exams, blood tests to measure hormone levels, and ultrasound to detect ovarian cysts.
Can PCOS affect fertility?
Yes, PCOS is a leading cause of infertility in women due to ovulation problems, but treatment can improve fertility.
What are common PCOS symptoms?
Irregular periods, weight gain, acne, excess hair growth, and male-pattern baldness are typical symptoms.
Is PCOS a lifelong condition?
Yes, PCOS is chronic, but symptoms can be managed with medication, diet, and lifestyle changes.
How does diet affect PCOS?
A low-carb, high-fiber diet can help regulate blood sugar and insulin levels, alleviating PCOS symptoms.
Can exercise help manage PCOS?
Regular exercise aids in weight management, improves insulin sensitivity, and reduces androgen levels.
What medications treat PCOS?
Metformin for insulin resistance, birth control pills for hormone regulation, and Clomid for fertility.
Does PCOS increase diabetes risk?
Yes, women with PCOS are at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes due to insulin resistance.
Can PCOS lead to pregnancy complications?
PCOS increases the risk of gestational diabetes, hypertension, and premature birth, requiring close prenatal care.
Is there a cure for PCOS?
No cure exists, but symptoms can be effectively managed with treatment and lifestyle adjustments.
How often should I see a doctor for PCOS?
Regular check-ups every 3-6 months are recommended to monitor hormone levels, menstrual cycles, and overall health.
Can PCOS affect mental health?
Yes, PCOS is linked to higher rates of depression and anxiety, emphasizing the need for emotional support.
Are there alternative therapies for PCOS?
Some women find acupuncture or herbal supplements helpful, but consult a healthcare provider before using alternatives.
Can I still have children with PCOS?
Many women with PCOS conceive with the help of fertility medications or assisted reproductive technologies.
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