Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) FAQ
What causes Eosinophilic Esophagitis?
EoE is primarily caused by an abnormal immune response to allergens, often food proteins or environmental factors.
Is Eosinophilic Esophagitis common in Malaysia?
While prevalence data is limited, EoE cases are recognized and managed by Malaysian gastroenterologists.
What are common symptoms of EoE?
Difficulty swallowing, food impaction, abdominal pain, and vomiting are typical symptoms.
How is Eosinophilic Esophagitis diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves endoscopy with biopsy to detect eosinophilic infiltration in the esophagus.
Can diet changes manage EoE?
Yes, identifying and eliminating trigger foods under medical guidance can help manage symptoms.
Are medications available for EoE treatment?
Corticosteroids (e.g., fluticasone) and proton pump inhibitors are commonly prescribed.
Is EoE a lifelong condition?
EoE is chronic, but symptoms can be controlled with appropriate treatment and lifestyle adjustments.
Can children develop Eosinophilic Esophagitis?
Yes, EoE can affect both children and adults, with symptoms varying by age.
How often should EoE patients follow up with their doctor?
Regular follow-ups (every 3-6 months) are crucial to monitor treatment efficacy and adjust plans.
Can untreated EoE lead to complications?
Yes, narrowing of the esophagus (strictures) and increased risk of food impaction may occur.
Is there a cure for Eosinophilic Esophagitis?
Currently, there is no cure, but effective management strategies can significantly reduce symptoms.
How does EoE differ from acid reflux?
EoE involves eosinophilic inflammation, distinct from acid-induced damage seen in GERD.
Can stress exacerbate EoE symptoms?
While stress may not cause EoE, it can potentially worsen symptoms in some individuals.
Are there support groups for EoE in Malaysia?
Patients can seek support through local healthcare providers or online communities focused on gastrointestinal conditions.
How long does it take to diagnose EoE?
Diagnosis timing varies, but typically involves several weeks for endoscopy scheduling and biopsy analysis.
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