Glipizide is an oral antidiabetic medication belonging to the sulfonylurea class. It works by stimulating insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells, helping to lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Glipizide FAQ


What is glipizide primarily used for?

Glipizide is used to manage type 2 diabetes by stimulating insulin production to lower blood sugar levels.

How does glipizide help with diabetes?

It increases insulin secretion from the pancreas, aiding in blood glucose regulation.

Is glipizide suitable for type 1 diabetes?

No, glipizide is not recommended for type 1 diabetes as it requires functional pancreatic beta cells.

What are common side effects of glipizide?

Common side effects include hypoglycemia, nausea, and headache.

How should glipizide be taken?

It is typically taken orally, once or twice daily, with or without food.

Can glipizide cause weight gain?

Yes, sulfonylureas like glipizide may cause weight gain in some patients.

Is glipizide available over-the-counter in Malaysia?

No, glipizide requires a prescription from a healthcare provider.

How long does glipizide take to work?

It starts working within 30 minutes to 2 hours after administration.

Can glipizide be used during pregnancy?

Generally not recommended; safer alternatives are usually prescribed during pregnancy.

What should I do if I miss a dose of glipizide?

Take the missed dose as soon as remembered, but skip if it's almost time for the next dose.

Does glipizide interact with other medications?

Yes, it may interact with certain drugs; inform your doctor about all medications.

How often should blood sugar be monitored while on glipizide?

Regular monitoring is advised, especially when initiating treatment or changing doses.

Can glipizide be used in combination with other diabetes medications?

Yes, it may be used with metformin or other antidiabetic drugs if needed.

What are signs of glipizide overdose?

Severe hypoglycemia symptoms, such as confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness.

Is glipizide habit-forming?

No, glipizide is not known to be habit-forming.

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