Ocular hypertension is a condition characterized by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) without evidence of glaucomatous optic nerve damage. If left untreated, it can increase the risk of developing glaucoma. Regular monitoring is crucial.

Ocular Hypertension Syndrome FAQ


What causes ocular hypertension?

Causes include excess aqueous humor production, slow drainage, or structural eye issues.

Is ocular hypertension always symptomatic?

No, it's often asymptomatic, earning it the 'silent thief of sight' nickname.

How is ocular hypertension diagnosed?

Through comprehensive eye exams, including tonometry to measure intraocular pressure.

Can ocular hypertension lead to blindness?

Indirectly, if it progresses to glaucoma, which can cause irreversible vision loss.

What's the primary treatment goal?

To reduce intraocular pressure to prevent glaucoma development.

Are eye drops the only treatment?

No, laser procedures or surgery may be recommended in some cases.

How often should I get my eyes checked?

Every 6-12 months, or as advised by your ophthalmologist.

Can ocular hypertension be cured?

It's manageable, but not curable; lifelong monitoring is typically necessary.

Does family history increase risk?

Yes, genetic predisposition can play a significant role.

Are contact lenses safe with ocular hypertension?

Generally, yes, if properly fitted and cleaned to prevent infections.

Maintain a healthy weight, exercise regularly, and avoid heavy lifting.

Can stress worsen eye pressure?

Possibly, as stress can affect overall health and eye pressure.

How do medications work?

They either reduce aqueous humor production or improve drainage.

Are there risks to delaying treatment?

Yes, it increases the likelihood of glaucoma and vision impairment.

Can children develop ocular hypertension?

Yes, though it's less common; congenital eye abnormalities may contribute.

Releated topics