Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel FAQ
What is ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel used for?
It's primarily used for birth control, regulating menstrual cycles, and managing acne in women.
How does ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel prevent pregnancy?
It inhibits ovulation, thickens cervical mucus to block sperm, and thins the uterine lining.
What are common side effects of this medication?
Nausea, breast tenderness, headaches, and irregular bleeding between periods.
Is ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel suitable for all women?
No, it's not recommended for smokers over 35, women with certain cancers, or those with blood clots.
How should I take this contraceptive?
Take one pill daily at the same time, preferably in the morning, with or without food.
What if I miss a pill?
Take it as soon as remembered. If it's been over 24 hours, follow the specific brand's missed pill instructions.
Can I use ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel for emergency contraception?
No, it's not designed for emergency use. Seek dedicated morning-after pills instead.
Does this medication protect against STIs?
No, it only prevents pregnancy. Use condoms for STI protection.
How long does it take for the contraceptive to be effective?
When taken correctly from the start of the cycle, it's effective immediately.
Can I take ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel while breastfeeding?
Generally not recommended, as it may affect milk supply and infant health.
What are signs of serious side effects?
Chest pain, severe headaches, vision changes, or persistent vomiting.
How do I switch from another contraceptive to this one?
Finish your current pack, then start the new one the following day, or consult a doctor for guidance.
Can ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel cause weight gain?
Some users may experience minor weight fluctuations, but it's not common for all.
Is a prescription required for this medication in Malaysia?
Yes, a doctor's prescription is necessary for purchase.
How should I store ethinyl estradiol levonorgestrel pills?
Keep them in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and children.
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